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ASHP Policy Position 2421

DOCUMENTATION OF PATIENT-CARE SERVICES IN THE PERMANENT HEALTH RECORD

Status: Current

To advocate for public policies that support documentation of patient-care services provided by the pharmacy workforce in the permanent patient health record; further,

To advocate for the design and use of electronic health records with a common documentation space to accommodate all healthcare team members.

This policy position supersedes ASHP policy position 1419.

Rationale

Documentation in the patient record is critical for a complete record for patient care and communication among members of the healthcare team. Documentation should be done within an electronic health record (EHR) to the fullest extent possible. ASHP supports the use of post-licensure credentialing, privileging, and competency assessment, in a manner consistent with other healthcare professionals, to practice pharmacy as a direct patient-care practitioner (ASHP policies 2011, Credentialing and Privileging by Regulators, Payers, and Providers of Collaborative Practice, and 1415, Credentialing, Privileging, and Competency Assessment). Pharmacy technicians, within their scope of practice, have documented activities (e.g., medication history documentation) in the record as part of team-based care documentation. When documenting electronically, use of standardized and coded formats allows for improved measurement of patient outcomes.